The Town of Benson,
which derives its name from early settler Alfred Monroe ("Mim") Benson, owes
much of its historical development to the railroad line which passed through the present
location in town in 1886 on its route between Fayetteville and Contentnea. Mr. Benson's
purchase of a 402 acre tract along the Smithfield-Fayetteville Road in 1874 initiated the
settlement of the area now known as Benson. During the 1880's Benson sold portions of his
original tract to incoming settlers, many of whom were farmers. Benson was incorporated in
1887 and soon attracted a number of entrepreneurs wishing to take advantage of this new
town along an important transportation route.
Today, Benson remains a link for many major transportation routes
including the interchange of Interstate 95, the major north-south route of the Eastern
United States, and Interstate 40, a major east-west route from coast to coast. Other major
highways serving the town are U.S. 30 1, N.C. 242, N.C. 27 and N.C. 50. North Carolina's
largest airport, RaleighDurham International, is 35 miles north, while 35 miles south is
Fayetteville Airport. Seaboard Coastline continues to run through the center of town.
Situated where North Carolina's Piedmont Region meets the Coastal
Plain, Benson is blessed with a temperate climate characterized by warm summers and mild
winters. The climate plus the area's rich soil have given Benson a rich heritage in
agriculture. From a cotton and tobacco farmland a generation ago it has become a center
for the production and marketing of a number of agricultural products, including soy
beans, sweet potatoes, corn, cucumbers and other vegetables, hogs, poultry and cattle.
Although Benson remains an important part of the rich, agricultural region,
diversification has taken place in the changing economic base as industry has come, giving
added opportunities for employment.
Benson is located between two river basins, the Neuse and the Cape
Fear. Within two hours is the coast and three hours drive is the Blue Ridge Mountains.
Hunters and fishermen can enjoy the bountiful wildlife in the area. Several golf courses
are located only a few minutes drive away. Sports enthusiasts can enjoy lighted tennis
courts, several lighted athletic fields, a swimming pool, and numerous other activities. A
full-time recreational director handles these activities plus a very active senior
citizens program.
In 1924, an article appearing in a local paper describing the physical
appearance of the town, stated:
"within the past decade (Benson) has made rapid strides in
different phases of improvements and now presents to the visitor a neat, clean
little town sprinkled about
with a goodly number of lovely homes, handsome churches and school buildings, a modem
brick hotel, (and) two large banks, the Farmers Commercial occupying one of the most
expensive and up to date buildings in the state."
Although the "modem brick hotel" is gone, much of the Benson
of 1924 remains today. And, because of that, in 1984, 54 acres of the town, the center of
which is the downtown business district, was placed on the National Register of Historic
Places. This historic district is comprised of the entire downtown business district and
several blocks of surrounding residential neighborhoods.
Benson is the site of the county's largest celebration, Benson Mule
Days, which takes place annually on the fourth weekend in September. Begun in 1950, Mule
Days originated as a harvest festival to honor the surrounding farm community and its
beast of burden, the mule. Over the years the celebration has grown to attract 50,000 for
the three day festival with parades, beauty queens, rodeos, street dances, bluegrass
music, arts and crafts, and barbecue.
The oldest festival in the county, and one of the
oldest in the State, takes place on the fourth weekend in June. The State Annual Singing
Convention was started in 1921 by five local citizens and is a weekend of gospel singing
entertainment and competition. "The Sing" now attracts participants and
enthusiasts from several surrounding states.
Other attractions include the Benson Museum of Local History, which is
located at the Benson Municipal Building, the renovated and historically significant
building which formerly housed Benson High School. The town municipal offices, Benson Area
Chamber of Commerce, Benson Police Department, and the local court facility are also
located in the building.
Located within a one hour drive of Benson are a number of excellent
schools of higher learning. LJNC-Chapel Hill, Duke University and N.C. State University
are located in Chapel Hill, Durham and Raleigh, respectively. Campbell University is
located in Buies Creek, which is fifteen miles north of Benson on I-95. Research Triangle
Park is located approximately forty-five minutes northwest of Benson. The North Carolina
Symphony, minor league baseball, college football and basketball and numerous other
cultural activities can all be found in less than an hour's drive from Benson.